In subsequent civil wars or revolutionary disturbances in spain, greece, or latin america, similar bodies, elected or selfappointed, have usually been called juntas. This selective annotated bibliography focuses on key sources, with varying theoretical, empirical, and normative treatments of the military governments in the region, from the cuban revolution 1959 until the end of the cold war 19891990. This yearlong seminar introduces students to current questions and debates in the study of race and ethnicity in latin america, from the colonial period to the present. A companion to latin american history, 2010 online. In 1947, the truman doctrine was established introducing containment. The cias classified account of its operations in guatemala 19521954.
Junta spanish american independence news newspapers books scholar jstor november 2012. Find the top 100 most popular items in amazon books best sellers. Try searching on jstor for other items related to this book. It is broader than the terms ibero america or hispanic america in categorizing the new world. M ilitary dictatorships, with no regard for human life or human rights, began losing control of the populations as democratic systems began gaining popularity and support from the people. Latin american history the term latin america primarily refers to the spanish and portuguesespeaking countries in the americas. Utlanic, university of texas latin american network information center latin american studies on dmozs open directory project. This article needs additional citations for verification. Organized chronologically and thematically, it will examine developments in spanish and portuguese america by reading both secondary and primary sources available in english translation. The term latin america primarily refers to the spanish and portuguesespeaking countries in the new world.
The first third of the book moves from the americas before columbus to the wars for independence in the early nineteenth century. The 100 greatest latin american and caribbean history and politics books list mostly. Modern latin american history 1800 history research guides. M ilitary dictatorships, with no regard for human life or human rights, began losing control of the populations as democratic systems. Five best books about latin american history sounds and colours. The independence of spanish america cambridge latin american studies 9780521626736. Latin americas armed forces have played a central role in the regions political history. Once free from mexico in 1823, however, a wave of violence spread across the region. The us used the monroe doctrine as a justification for resisting soviet influence in latin america and relied on the roosevelt corollary to rationalize intervention designed to prevent the spread of communism in the region.
Yet, if you are able to invest the time to read about the region where you travel, it pays off by deepening the significance of your travel seminar experience. Latin american marxist did believe that soviet russia was on their side marxism meant basically one thing. Like a row of tumbling dominos, military juntas succumbed to democratic governments. Our seminar answers the call, issued by anthropologist peter wade 1997, to produce scholarship integrating the study of africans and their descendants, along with indigenous peoples, as. Less than half of latin americans today favor democracy. Modern latin american history 1800 history research.
He is currently completing revisions to his first book manuscript entitled the invention of the nordestino. Argentinas missing bones violence in latin american history. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. We have compiled the following selection of book titles for you to help you get started. Latin america passed through one of its most important historical eras in the first half of the. In america, supporters of the government in spain struggled with local juntas for control. Latin american history book list ohio university press. Jose rafael wendehake, a member of the revolutionary junta seeking to.
This book covers well over 200 years of latin american history. The cold war reference library is an entire reference book 6 volumes in print on the topic. Juntas emerged in spanish america as a result of spain facing a political crisis due to the abdication of ferdinand vii and napoleon bonapartes invasion. Tracing the history of democracys failures in latin america. Latin america has traditionally been home to dictators. Between 1808 and 1826 all of latin america except the spanish colonies of. Spanish americans reacted in much the same way the peninsular spanish did, legitimizing their actions through traditional law, which held that there was a retroversion of the sovereignty to the people in the absence of a legitimate. Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle coronavirus. But even in the pantheon of modern despots, you occasionally stumble across one so cheerfully sadistic he makes the others look like barney the dinosaur. Theory and history routledge, 2012, and works in the. Some have been fairly benign, some cruel and violent, and others merely peculiar.
This course is an introductory survey of colonial latin american history, spanning the sixteenth to the early nineteenth century. Discover the best childrens latin american history in best sellers. The term comes from the fact that the predominant languages of the countries originated with the latin language. Since the 1920s, military juntas have been frequently seen in latin america, typically in the form of an institutionalized, highly corporateprofessional junta headed by the commanding officers of the different military branches army, navy, and air force, and sometimes joined by the head of the national police or other key bodies. In thinking politics jeffrey puryear examines this. The independence of spanish south america chapter 3. This narrative history of latin america surveys five centuries in less than five hundred pages. A companion to latin american history, 2010 online research. Patrick iber examines the cold war through a different lens in his impressive book neither peace nor freedom. Subject headings are the most efficient search for identifying books in the library catalog. Collisions with history shows how fictional histories of discovery and conquest, independence and early nationhood, and the recent authoritarian past.
Latin america is a group of countries and dependencies in the western hemisphere where romance languages such as spanish, portuguese, and french are predominantly spoken. The spanish even went as far as burning the maya codices like books. Most juntas were created out of the alreadyexisting ayuntamientos municipal councils with the. It is broader than the terms iberoamerica or hispanic america in categorizing the new world. The term latin america primarily refers to the spanish and portuguesespeaking countries in. Between the years 1973 and 1990, his regime ruled with an iron fist. Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. The political influence of the latin american military cedla. In the 19th century, latin america emerged from its wars of independence ravaged, and, although its revolutionary armies had been largely people of color, those underclasses went ignored. Latin america enters the 20th century with social structures still in many ways characteristic of the colonial era. Marie arana, a native of peru, is the author of the book silver, sword, and. It begins with a brief summary of european colonialism, laying the groundwork for the succeeding chapters on the history of the independent nationstates that make up modern latin america. The companion to latin american history collects the work of leading experts in the field to create a singlesource overview of the diverse history and current trends in the study of latin america. The first half of this book deals with the years leading up to the juntas ascension to power.
Cardenas also writes about the trends of human rights in latin america since the 1980s, when a transition began to occur. Encyclopedia of latin american history and culture. Slattas ancient and colonial latin american and uslatin american relations courses other sources. The independence of spanish america cambridge latin american. The authors combine the historians sensitivity to context and contingency with modern or neoclassical economic theory. The construction of new nations and peoples in the nineteenth century forms the middle third, and the final section. Latin america and the world economy since 1800 the fifteen essays in this volume apply the methods of the new economic history to the history of the latin american economies since 1800. Email your librarian or administrator to recommend adding this book to your organisations collection.
Chomskys recommended latin america books list the following is a book list on latin america made from the references in noam chomskys books. Latin american intellectuals have traditionally debated their regions history, never with so much agreement as in the fiction, commentary, and scholarship of the late twentieth century. The yale university collection of latin american manuscripts the andean collection, part i. A concise history of latin america by john charles chasteen, open veins of latin america. Assassination and political upheaval characterize the cold war period in south america. Triggered in the short term by the napoleonic invasion of the spanish peninsula in 1808, there were more deepseated. Aug 27, 2019 in the 19th century, latin america emerged from its wars of independence ravaged, and, although its revolutionary armies had been largely people of color, those underclasses went ignored. Here are some of the more noteworthy men who have held dictatorial powers in their home nations. Global political revolutions word search puzzle student. Wars of spanishamerican independence oxford research.
The military junta of argentina saw widespread repression against those it deemed to be political dissidents. Because of latin americas long history of military juntas, analysts who have studied regime change in the region have focused on political and military elites. Junta definition and meaning collins english dictionary. Latin america history wars of independence, 18061830. The authors combine the historians sensitivity to context and contingency with. The spanish resistance to napoleons invasion 1808 was organized by the juntas provinciales. The formation of juntas was usually an urban movement. In the recent case of chile, however, the success of democratic transition can be credited in large part to the remarkable influence of intellectuals involved in public affairs. The companion to latin american history collects the work of leading experts in the field to create a singlesource overview of the diverse history and current trends in the study of latin america presents a stateoftheart overview of the history of latin america.
Latin american dictators leaders in complete control. The collection contains some 184 manuscript volumes and unbound documents relating to the spanish colonization of latin america, dating from the 16th to early 20th centuries. A military dictatorship, also known as a military junta, is a dictatorship in which the military exerts complete or substantial control over political authority, and the dictator is often a highranked military officer the reverse situation is to have a civilian control of the military occasionally military dictatorship is called khakistocracy. During the argentine juntas dirty war against subversives, as tens of. Svarch book notes the european peninsular war 18071814, a theater of the napoleonic wars. Tracing the history of democracys failures in latin. Focusing on the experiences of brazil, chile, and argentina, dictatorship in south america delves into the. Learn how and when to remove this template message. Parts of this chronology are reprinted with permission from dr. Given the regions history, argues marie arana, that number is not so surprising. Selected fulltext books and articles latin america since the left turn by tulia g. This is a collection of internet resources which hopefully will prove useful for this course. The wars of spanishamerican independence were a series of military campaigns that took place in the americas between 1809 and 1825, which resulted in the creation of more than a dozen republics in the territories that had previously been part of the hispanic monarchy. Military government in latin america, 19591990 latin.
Latin america history wars of independence 1806 1830. His most recent publications include understanding u. History of latin america the independence of latin america. Before the arrival of europeans in the late 15th and early 16th centuries, the region was home to many indigenous peoples, a number of which had advanced civilizations, most notably from south. Blakes research interests include race and national identity in latin america, latin american social and political history, and the history of medicine and public health in the americas. Latin american history books meet your next favorite book. In a brilliant excavation of longobscured history, empires workshop shows how latin america has functioned as a proving ground for american strategies and tactics overseas. The term used in the past century by some colombian and chilean historians makes an analogy to the medieval. Latin american history final exam flashcards quizlet. Tracing the history of democracys failures in latin america time. Top 10 books on the history of latin america history matters. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel.
Agualar in the second finnegan zwake book is one of these one hundred years of solitude, written by an author who actually comes from colombia, is set in a unnamed banana republic with all the trappings dictatorships, rebels, old decrepit towns, and an actual banana plantation plus an aesop about why capitalism is bad actually those vague descriptions fit with pretty much all latin. In subsequent civil wars or revolutionary disturbances in spain, greece, or latin america, similar bodies, elected or. Films depicting latin american military dictatorships. Global political revolutions word search puzzle free to print. Dictatorship in south america explores the latin american experience of military dictatorship during this era, depicting citizens relationship with the brutal juntas that cycled in and out of power. The unrest fomented by cubantrained leftist guerrillas lent support to latin americas military castes, who promised to restore stability. In the struggle for the independence of spanish america, the reconquista refers to the period of colombian and chilean history, following the defeat of napoleon in 1814, during which royalist armies were able to gain the upper hand in the spanish american wars of independence. A junta is a military government that has taken power by force, and not through elections. Historian greg grandin follows the united states imperial operations from jeffersons aspirations for an empire of liberty in cuba and spanish florida to reagans. Information on juntas of 1810 and 1811 and key events to 1839. Latin america in our busy lives, it is hard to carve out time to read. Drawing on a vast array of primary and secondary sources from latin american countries and the united states, iber analyzes how leftist cultural icons, artists, and intellectuals struggled to advance their vision of a more.
Aug 11, 2019 central america was largely spared the bloodshed and chaos of the struggle for independence that swept latin america from 1806 to 1821. List of books and articles about latin american history. Written by the top international experts in the field. Latin america has been and maybe still is the continent of political soldiers and military. Slattas ancient and colonial latin american and us latin american relations courses. It publishes exclusively original research materials on the history of mexico and its relations with the rest of latin america and the hispanic world.